If you're on the lookout for relief for tired feet, I've found some excellent foot massagers perfect for the elderly. Models like the FSA HSA Eligible Cordless Air Compression Massager and the KingPavonini Shiatsu Foot Massager Machine deliver effective pain relief and relaxation. Many of these designs are lightweight and user-friendly, making them ideal for seniors. You'll definitely want to check out more options, so you can find the perfect match for comfort and care.
Key Takeaways
- Look for portable designs with easy-carry handles, ideal for elderly users who may have limited strength or mobility.
- Opt for foot massagers with customizable heat settings to enhance relaxation and comfort during use.
- Choose models with adjustable intensity levels to accommodate varying preferences and comfort needs.
- Ensure the massager has a non-slip base for stability, reducing the risk of accidents during use.
- Consider options with timer functions to manage massage duration and prevent overstimulation for elderly individuals.
FSA HSA Eligible Cordless Air Compression Foot and Leg Massager
If you're looking for a reliable way to soothe tired legs and improve circulation, the FSA HSA Eligible Cordless Air Compression Foot and Leg Massager is an excellent choice for the elderly. This professional air compression system effectively targets minor muscle aches by inflating and deflating five air chambers, simulating a kneading effect. With six compression modes, eight intensity levels, and a soothing heating function, it offers a personalized experience. Users rave about the pain relief and enhanced circulation, making it a perfect companion for active lifestyles or recovery. It's compact and portable, ensuring comfort wherever you go.
Best For: The FSA HSA Eligible Cordless Air Compression Foot and Leg Massager is best for athletes, busy professionals, the elderly, and anyone seeking relief from muscle aches and improved circulation.
Pros:
- Customizable Experience: Offers multiple compression modes, intensity levels, and timer options for personalized massage sessions.
- Portable and Convenient: Compact design with a carry bag allows for easy transport and use anywhere.
- Effective Relief: Users report significant pain relief and improved blood circulation, making it suitable for recovery and overall wellness.
Cons:
- Clunky Control Boxes: The control boxes may feel bulky and less user-friendly for some individuals.
- Battery Life Limitation: While it provides up to 180 minutes of use, extended sessions may require recharging.
- Heat Settings May Vary: Some users may find the heat settings not warm enough for their preference.
KingPavonini Shiatsu Foot Massager Machine with Heat
The KingPavonini Shiatsu Foot Massager Machine with Heat stands out as an ideal choice for the elderly, especially those suffering from plantar fasciitis. With its upgraded 3-section structure, it combines acupressure, rolling, and percussion to target the forefoot, arch, and heel effectively. I love the powerful air compression and the soothing heat options—110°F and 119°F—improving blood circulation and relaxation. The intelligent remote makes operation a breeze, and the auto shut-off feature guarantees safety. Plus, the removable cover is a fantastic touch for hygiene. At around $99, it's a quality investment for comfort and relief.
Best For: The KingPavonini Shiatsu Foot Massager Machine with Heat is best for elderly individuals and those suffering from plantar fasciitis seeking effective foot relief and relaxation.
Pros:
- Effective massage: Combines acupressure, rolling, and percussion for comprehensive foot stimulation.
- Customizable settings: Offers multiple heat levels and timer settings for tailored comfort.
- User-friendly design: Features an intelligent remote control and removable, washable cover for easy maintenance.
Cons:
- Heat sensation: Some users may find the heat levels insufficient for their preferences.
- Design convenience: Stepping in from above may be less convenient for certain users.
- Price point: While reasonable for quality, it may still be considered high by budget-conscious consumers.
Shiatsu Foot Massager with Heat & Deep Kneading
For seniors dealing with foot pain or fatigue, the Shiatsu Foot Massager with Heat & Deep Kneading offers exceptional relief tailored to their needs. I love how it tackles issues like plantar fasciitis and neuropathy with customizable heat settings and deep tissue rollers. The adjustable compression targets specific areas, making every session feel personalized. Plus, it fits larger feet comfortably, up to men's size 14! It's user-friendly, with easy-to-clean sleeves and durable design. While some folks mentioned heat issues, the overall feedback has been positive. It's a fantastic gift idea for anyone needing a soothing foot massage!
Best For: Seniors and individuals suffering from foot pain or fatigue, including those with plantar fasciitis and neuropathy.
Pros:
- Offers customizable heat settings and adjustable compression for tailored relief.
- User-friendly design with easy-to-clean, breathable foot sleeves.
- Suitable for larger feet, accommodating up to men's size 14.
Cons:
- Some users reported issues with the heat function not working as expected.
- Mixed feedback on overall comfort; some found it uncomfortable.
- May not be suitable for everyone due to varying sensitivities to pressure.
Foot Massager Machine with Heat and Remote
Looking for a way to pamper your feet after a long day? The Foot Massager Machine with Heat and Remote is a game-changer! With its ergonomic design and multiple massage modes, I find targeted relief for sore soles and heels. The three-level heating adds a cozy touch, while the wireless remote lets me customize my experience effortlessly. I love the quiet operation and soft foot pads, making relaxation easy. Plus, cleaning is a breeze with removable covers. It's perfect for anyone on their feet all day or needing some post-exercise recovery. Trust me, this is an investment in comfort you won't regret!
Best For: Those seeking relief from foot pain and tension, especially individuals who are on their feet all day or looking for post-exercise recovery.
Pros:
- Customizable massage experience with multiple modes and intensity levels.
- Portable design and easy-to-clean removable foot covers for hygiene.
- Soothing heat function enhances relaxation and comfort.
Cons:
- Some users may find the compression feature less intense than desired.
- Rollers do not slide, which may limit pressure application for deeper relief.
- Compression may not suit everyone's comfort preferences.
Nekteck Shiatsu Foot Massager Machine with Soothing Heat
Finding relief from foot pain can be a game-changer for many seniors, and the Nekteck Shiatsu Foot Massager with Soothing Heat delivers just that. This machine offers multiple massage modes and adjustable air compression to cater to your comfort. I love how the deep-kneading nodes really mimic a professional massage, easing soreness effectively. The soothing heat is a fantastic addition, helping to relax tense muscles. The detachable foot covers make cleaning a breeze, and the design fits most foot sizes. Overall, it's been a wonderful way to unwind after a long day, providing pain relief and relaxation when I need it most.
Best For: Seniors and individuals seeking effective relief from foot pain and muscle tension after long periods of standing or walking.
Pros:
- Effective shiatsu massage action relieves tension and alleviates foot soreness.
- Soothing heat function enhances relaxation and helps relax tense muscles.
- Detachable, washable foot covers ensure hygiene and easy maintenance.
Cons:
- Intensity settings may be too strong for some users, requiring adjustment to lower levels.
- Limited effectiveness for upper foot areas and specific tendon relief may be a concern.
- Auto-timer may stop heating before achieving optimal comfort for some users.
Snailax Foot Massager with Heat for Plantar Fasciitis
The Snailax Foot Massager with Heat stands out as an excellent choice for seniors dealing with plantar fasciitis, thanks to its combination of kneading, compression, and soothing heat. I love how it targets deep nerves and acupuncture points with its innovative shiatsu rollers, providing real relief after a long day. The adjustable compression levels let me customize my experience, and the heat feature warms up quickly, reaching a cozy 131°F. Plus, it's lightweight and portable, making it easy to move around. Although some may find the vibration annoying, I appreciate the overall comfort and effectiveness this massager offers.
Best For: Seniors dealing with plantar fasciitis who seek relief through a combination of kneading, compression, and heat.
Pros:
- Provides significant relief from sore feet after prolonged standing or walking.
- Adjustable intensity settings allow for a customizable massage experience.
- Lightweight and portable design, along with a remote, enhances usability.
Cons:
- Limited kneading coverage may cause discomfort in certain areas with prolonged use.
- Some users find the vibration feature annoying and distracting.
- Heating element may be too hot for some, with a short auto shut-off after 15 minutes.
Shiatsu Foot Massager Machine with Heat for Foot and Calf Massage
For seniors seeking relief from foot and calf discomfort, the Shiatsu Foot Massager Machine with Heat stands out as an excellent choice. I love how it offers adjustable kneading and heat settings, making it easy to customize my massage experience. Weighing just 2.6 pounds, it's portable and fits nicely under my desk. The 15-minute automatic shutdown guarantees I don't overdo it, while the soothing heat helps melt away tension. However, I've noticed it may not be as effective for larger feet, and some users wish for more rotation styles. Overall, it's a convenient option for relaxation and relief.
Best For: Seniors seeking relief from foot and calf discomfort who appreciate customizable massage settings.
Pros:
- Adjustable kneading and heat settings allow for a personalized massage experience.
- Lightweight and portable design makes it easy to store and use anywhere.
- Automatic shutdown feature prevents overuse and protects against muscle strain.
Cons:
- May not be effective for larger or wider feet, limiting its usability for some users.
- Some users desire more diverse rotation styles for a more realistic massage experience.
- Concerns about durability have been reported, especially given the price point.
FIT KING Leg Air Massager for Foot and Calf Massage
Ideal for those experiencing leg fatigue or circulation issues, the FIT KING Leg Air Massager provides soothing relief with its targeted foot and calf massage. I love how it uses larger air bags to simulate kneading and stroking, effectively easing muscle aches. With two modes and three intensity levels, I can customize my experience perfectly. The adjustable wraps fit my legs comfortably, accommodating calf sizes up to 28.5 inches. After a long day, I find significant relief from swelling and fatigue. Plus, it's portable, making it easy to enjoy anywhere. It's a fantastic investment for anyone seeking leg health and comfort.
Best For: Individuals experiencing leg fatigue, swelling, or circulation issues who seek soothing relief through customizable massage options.
Pros:
- Customizable experience with 2 modes and 3 intensity levels for personalized comfort.
- Effective in relieving edema, swelling, and leg fatigue, particularly beneficial for those on their feet all day.
- Portable design with adjustable wraps and a storage bag, making it easy to use anywhere.
Cons:
- Some users may face challenges in self-application, especially those with mobility issues.
- Concerns have been raised about the build quality, despite overall satisfaction.
- Multiple sessions are often needed to achieve desired relief, which may not be suitable for everyone.
Foot Massager Machine with Heat and Remote Control
When seeking relief from foot pain, a foot massager machine with heat and remote control stands out as an excellent choice for seniors. This device offers shiatsu deep kneading and compression, targeting reflex zones for effective relief. With three heating levels and auto-off timers, it guarantees safety and comfort. The remote control makes it easy to customize settings, whether you want heat, massage, or both. Weighing just 5.6 pounds, it's portable and easy to clean. Users rave about its effectiveness for improving circulation and easing tension, making it a worthwhile investment for anyone needing foot care and relaxation.
Best For: This foot massager machine is best for seniors seeking effective foot pain relief and relaxation through customizable massage options.
Pros:
- Customizable settings allow users to choose between heat, massage, or both for a tailored experience.
- Portable and lightweight design (5.6 pounds) makes it easy to move and store.
- Effective for pain relief and improved circulation, mimicking professional massage techniques.
Cons:
- Some users find the compression feature may not be as strong as desired.
- The rollers do not slide, which limits the pressure application on specific areas.
- A few users reported that it may not be suitable for those with very large feet beyond Men Size 13.
Snailax Vibration Foot Massager with Heat
The Snailax Vibration Foot Massager with Heat stands out as a fantastic choice for seniors seeking relief from foot pain and enhanced circulation. With adjustable vibration speeds and three massage modes, it caters to various sensitivities. I love the soothing heat feature, which helps alleviate fatigue and promotes better sleep. The lightweight design makes it easy to use anywhere, whether at home or the office. Although some users mention the heating could be stronger, I find the overall experience rejuvenating. Plus, the washable cover simplifies maintenance, making it a smart investment for anyone looking to pamper their tired feet.
Best For: The Snailax Vibration Foot Massager with Heat is best for seniors and individuals experiencing foot pain or circulation issues who seek relaxation and relief.
Pros:
- Adjustable vibration speeds and massage modes cater to various sensitivities, providing customizable relief.
- Lightweight and portable design allows for easy use at home, in the office, or while relaxing on the sofa.
- Washable cover ensures easy maintenance and hygiene.
Cons:
- Some users find the heating feature to be weak and desire more intensity.
- The massager may reset to high settings after being turned off, which can be inconvenient.
- Complaints about short cord length and the cover not staying in place during high vibration.
Nooro Portable Foot Massager with 6 Settings
For those seeking relief from tired and aching feet, the Nooro Portable Foot Massager with 6 Settings stands out as a top choice. I appreciate its customizable features, offering six massage techniques and adjustable intensity, which make it easy to find the perfect relief. The 15-minute auto-massage is perfect for a quick refresh. While some users with high arches may not feel the effects as strongly, I found it effective for pain relief and relaxation. Just be cautious about the durability since some have reported malfunctions. Overall, it's a portable option that can really pamper your feet!
Best For: Individuals seeking customizable foot and calf relief, particularly those familiar with TENS units.
Pros:
- Wide-ranging stimulation with six adjustable massage techniques.
- Quick 15-minute auto-massage for a convenient refresh.
- Portable design makes it easy to use anywhere without extra equipment.
Cons:
- Users with high foot arches may experience uneven sensations.
- Reports of durability issues and malfunctions shortly after purchase.
- Limited customer service support for warranty claims.
Silicone Foot Roller & Massage Ball Kit for Head-to-Toe Massage
Designed specifically for those seeking relief from muscle tension, the Silicone Foot Roller & Massage Ball Kit is a perfect choice for elderly individuals who often experience discomfort in their feet and other areas. This kit includes a textured foot roller for plantar fasciitis and two massage balls, allowing me to target different muscle groups effectively. Made from durable, latex-free silicone, it offers strong pressure that promotes recovery and circulation. I've found it versatile enough to use on my neck, back, and legs, making it a valuable tool for soothing overworked muscles at home or on the go.
Best For: Individuals seeking effective muscle relief, including athletes, elderly people, and those with chronic pain conditions.
Pros:
- Durable, latex-free silicone construction ensures longevity and resistance to wear.
- Versatile design allows for targeting various muscle groups, providing relief from foot pain and tightness in other areas.
- Compact and portable, making it easy to use at home or take on the go for convenient muscle recovery.
Cons:
- May require practice to master the technique for effective use, especially for beginners.
- Some users may find the pressure level too intense, requiring adjustment to their comfort levels.
- Limited to the specific applications of massage and may not replace professional therapy for severe conditions.
Snailax Shiatsu Foot Massager with Heat
When it comes to finding a foot massager that's perfect for seniors, the Snailax Shiatsu Foot Massager with Heat stands out due to its ergonomic design and flexible shiatsu nodes. I love how it accommodates all foot sizes, which is great for families. With three massage modes and intensity levels, it caters to my needs, while the six spinning disks provide a deep tissue experience. The heat function adds a cozy touch, soothing my tired muscles. Plus, the removable cover makes cleaning a breeze. Overall, it's become my go-to for relief after long days, and I highly recommend it!
Best For: Seniors and families looking for an effective and comfortable foot massager that accommodates all foot sizes.
Pros:
- Ergonomic design with flexible shiatsu nodes for optimal comfort and relief.
- Multiple massage modes and intensity levels cater to individual preferences.
- Removable, washable cover for easy maintenance and hygiene.
Cons:
- Lacks a remote control, which may be inconvenient for some users.
- Some users desire deeper massage intensity than what is provided.
- Compact design may limit use for individuals with larger feet.
TISSCARE Foot Massager with Heat for Pain Relief
The TISSCARE Foot Massager with Heat is a game-changer for anyone struggling with plantar fasciitis or chronic pain in their feet and legs. With eight airbag units and deep kneading shiatsu massage, it effectively relieves pain while improving circulation. I love the customizable features, like the two heating settings and five intensity levels, which let me tailor my experience. The remote control and LCD panel make it easy to use, and the automatic shut-off is a nice safety touch. Plus, it's lightweight and portable, perfect for on-the-go relaxation. It's quickly become an essential part of my self-care routine!
Best For: Individuals suffering from plantar fasciitis, neuropathy, or chronic foot pain looking for effective pain relief and relaxation.
Pros:
- Provides customizable massage experience with adjustable heat and intensity settings.
- Lightweight and portable, making it easy to use anywhere.
- Features a user-friendly remote control and automatic shut-off for added convenience.
Cons:
- May not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions; consultation with a healthcare provider is recommended.
- Some users may find the massage intensity too strong or too weak depending on personal preference.
- The initial cost may be a consideration for budget-conscious buyers.
Theraflow Foot Roller for Plantar Fasciitis Relief
If you're struggling with plantar fasciitis or persistent foot pain, the Theraflow Foot Roller could be just what you need. This wooden foot massager offers instant relief, making it perfect for under-desk use. I love how it promotes better circulation and relaxation while stretching the plantar fascia. It's lightweight and fits my foot contours, allowing me to roll both feet simultaneously or one at a time. The textured surface feels amazing, especially after a long day. Plus, it makes a thoughtful gift for anyone suffering from foot pain. Trust me, combining it with stretching enhances its effectiveness!
Best For: Anyone experiencing plantar fasciitis, heel pain, or general foot discomfort seeking instant relief and relaxation.
Pros:
- Provides immediate relief from foot pain and promotes better circulation.
- Lightweight and portable design makes it easy to use anywhere, including at home or work.
- Textured surface offers a pleasant massage sensation, enhancing the overall user experience.
Cons:
- Effectiveness can vary depending on the surface used; works better on carpeted areas.
- Some users may find the pressure too gentle and desire a firmer massaging option.
- May require additional treatments, such as stretching and icing, for optimal results.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Foot Massager for Elderly
When picking a foot massager for the elderly, I think about a few key factors. Ease of use is essential, along with features like heat functionality and adjustable settings to suit different preferences. It's also important to take into account the size and portability, ensuring it's convenient for everyday use.
Ease of Use
Choosing a foot massager for elderly users requires careful consideration of ease of use, especially since many may face challenges with dexterity or vision. I recommend looking for massagers with intuitive controls, like easy-to-read displays and simple buttons, to make operation a breeze. A wireless remote control can also be a game-changer, allowing seniors to adjust settings comfortably without bending over. Clear instruction manuals and preset programs simplify the setup process, making it stress-free. It's wise to opt for lightweight, portable models so they can easily move the massager around the house or take it while traveling. Finally, verify the massager fits various foot sizes and offers adjustable settings for a personalized experience—comfort is key!
Heat Functionality
While ease of use is important, the heat functionality in foot massagers adds another layer of comfort that can greatly enhance the experience for elderly users. I've found that heat improves blood circulation, which is essential for those who struggle with cold feet or poor circulation. Many models let you adjust the heating levels, so you can find the perfect temperature for your comfort. The warmth helps ease muscle tension and provides relief from conditions like arthritis and neuropathy, which many older adults face. With heat settings ranging from mild warmth to higher temperatures, you can tailor your experience. Overall, incorporating heat into a foot massager promotes relaxation and well-being, making it a must-have feature for anyone seeking comfort.
Massage Intensity Levels
Understanding the importance of massage intensity levels can make a significant difference in selecting the right foot massager for elderly users. Many seniors experience varying sensitivity and pain thresholds, so adjustable intensity levels are essential. I recommend looking for models that offer multiple settings for compression and kneading, allowing users to customize their experience. This is especially beneficial for conditions like arthritis or neuropathy, ensuring effective relief without discomfort. Some massagers even provide a gradual increase in intensity, which can help ease users into the sensation. Finally, clear instructions for adjusting intensity are important, as ease of use is essential for those with mobility or cognitive challenges. Your choice can greatly enhance comfort and relaxation for elderly loved ones.
Portability and Size
When it comes to selecting a foot massager for elderly individuals, portability and size can greatly influence usability and comfort. I find that lightweight and compact designs are essential, as they allow seniors to move the massager between different rooms with ease. It's also important to choose a model that can fit under beds or in closets, especially if space is limited. Look for devices with built-in handles or those that are easy to carry, as this can make a huge difference for those with limited strength. Ideally, the massager should weigh no more than 5-6 pounds to guarantee it's manageable. A portable design allows for consistent pain relief at home, in the office, or while traveling.
Adjustable Settings
Adjustable settings are essential features to look for in a foot massager for the elderly. They allow me to customize the intensity and type of massage based on my comfort level and specific needs. Many models offer multiple heat levels, so I can select a temperature that feels just right for relaxation. I especially appreciate the adjustable compression settings, which cater to sensitive feet or conditions like neuropathy. Timer functions are also handy; I can manage how long I want the massage to last, preventing overstimulation. Plus, user-friendly controls, including remote options, make it easy for me to operate the device independently without straining. These features truly enhance my foot massage experience!
Design for Comfort
Finding the right foot massager isn't just about the settings; the design plays a significant role in ensuring comfort during use. I look for ergonomic designs that accommodate various foot sizes and offer support for extended periods. Features like adjustable intensity levels allow me to tailor the massage to my comfort, especially if I have sensitive feet. Easy-to-use controls, ideally with large buttons or a remote, make operation simple without needing to bend down. I also appreciate lightweight and portable models, which I can easily move around my home. Finally, a removable and washable cover is essential for hygiene and maintenance, keeping the massager clean and comfortable for regular use.
Safety Features
While choosing a foot massager for the elderly, I focus on essential safety features that assure a worry-free experience. First, I look for automatic shut-off mechanisms; they prevent overheating and guarantee the device isn't left on for too long. Next, adjustable intensity settings are vital, as they allow users to customize their massage based on sensitivity and comfort levels. I also appreciate a remote control, which makes it easier for seniors with limited mobility to operate the device without bending down. A non-slip base or anti-skid design provides stability and reduces the risk of accidents. Finally, I make sure the massager has clear, simple controls—complicated interfaces can be frustrating for elderly users and detract from their enjoyment.
Maintenance and Hygiene
After guaranteeing safety features are in place, I turn my attention to maintenance and hygiene when selecting a foot massager for the elderly. I look for models with removable, washable covers, making cleaning straightforward and promoting hygiene. It's crucial to take into account materials that resist bacteria and are easy to wipe down, creating a clean environment for regular use. I also inspect the massager for dust build-up in hard-to-reach areas, as this can prevent skin irritation. Choosing a model with a simple design allows for easy disassembly, which is especially helpful for those who might struggle with complex mechanisms. Finally, I guarantee the components, like heating elements and massage nodes, are durable enough to withstand regular cleaning without damage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Foot Massagers Safe for Elderly Individuals With Diabetes?
I've often wondered if foot massagers are safe for elderly folks with diabetes. It turns out, they can be beneficial, but caution's key. I always suggest consulting a healthcare provider first. They can help assess circulation and nerve sensitivity, which are vital for diabetics. If everything checks out, a gentle foot massager can provide comfort and relaxation. Just remember, moderation is essential, and it's important to monitor any reactions during use.
How Long Should an Elderly Person Use a Foot Massager?
When I think about how long an elderly person should use a foot massager, I usually recommend starting with 15 to 20 minutes. It's important to listen to their body and adjust the time based on comfort. If they feel any discomfort, it's best to stop and consult a doctor. Regular sessions a few times a week can really help with relaxation and circulation without overdoing it. Balance is key!
Can Foot Massagers Help With Arthritis Pain Relief?
Imagine wrapping your feet in a warm, gentle hug after a long day. That's how I feel when I use a foot massager. It's not just about relaxation; I've found that these devices can help ease arthritis pain too. The soothing pressure and kneading action can relieve tension and improve circulation in my feet. So yes, I believe foot massagers can provide some much-needed comfort and relief for arthritis discomfort.
What Features Should I Look for in a Foot Massager?
When I'm looking for a foot massager, I focus on a few key features. First, adjustable intensity levels are important so I can customize my experience. I also prefer models with heat options, as warmth enhances relaxation. A compact design is a plus, making storage easier. Additionally, I appreciate massagers that target specific areas, like arches and heels, for more effective relief. Finally, a user-friendly interface makes operation a breeze!
Are There Any Contraindications for Using Foot Massagers?
You know, it's funny how we often overlook potential issues while seeking comfort. When it comes to foot massagers, I've learned there are some contraindications to reflect on. If you have diabetes, circulatory problems, or skin infections, it's best to consult with a doctor first. I've found that understanding these risks helps me enjoy my massages safely, so I can truly relax and unwind without any worries. Stay informed and take care!
Conclusion
Finding the right foot massager for your elderly loved ones is like discovering a cozy blanket on a chilly night. With so many options available, it's crucial to reflect on their unique needs and preferences. Whether it's the soothing warmth of a heated massager or the deep kneading of shiatsu, each device offers a path to comfort and relief. Investing in one of these foot massagers can bring a smile to their faces, turning tired feet into moments of bliss.
Albert brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to our writing team. With a background in caregiving and a deep understanding of the challenges faced by caregivers, Albert’s writing resonates with authenticity and empathy. He is committed to delivering high-quality content that empowers and supports caregivers on their journey.
